Mauritius is the most popular destination in the Indian Ocean, with its favourable tropical climate all year round and fine sandy beaches. With political and economic stability, a secure legal framework, attractive taxation and a solid banking system, Mauritius enjoys an excellent international image. It’s also the happiest country on the African continent, according to the World Happiness Report 2020 published by the United Nations.

Buying property in Mauritius
Who can buy residential property in Mauritius?
  • A natural person, whether a citizen of Mauritius, a noncitizen or a member of the Mauritian diaspora; 
  • A company incorporated or registered under the Companies Act; 
  • A société, where its deed of formation is deposited with the Registrar of Companies;
  • A limited partnership under the Limited Partnerships Act; 
  • A trust, where the trusteeship services are provided by a qualified trustee; or 
  • A Foundation under the Foundations Act.

Note: A qualified global business as defined under the Financial Services Act 2007 holding a Global Business Licence may acquire property under the Property Development Scheme.

What steps must I follow to buy property in Mauritius?
  • If you are a foreigner, you can only buy into a government-approved real estate scheme. Your purchase must be approved by the Economic Development Board (EDB). 
  • Find the home you love.
  • Sign the Contrat de Réservation Préliminaire (CRP) and pay a deposit to secure your property.
  • Pay the additional fees:
  • 5% Government registration tax
  • 1% Notary fees
  • MUR50,000 administration cost.
  • Await the EDB's approval (approximately one month).
  • Collect your permanent residency permit, if applicable, from the EDB.
  • Celebrate your new property purchase.
  • Pay the balance owing on your property in the stipulated period.
What is an indicative payment schedule?

This is a payment plan, that facilitates instalment payments over a period.

  • 10% deposit on CRP signature
  • 20% on title deed signature
  • 5% on completion of foundation
  • 20% on completion of 50% structure
  • 15% at roofing in 
  • 20% at boxing up
  • 5% on completion of work
  • 5% on handover
Can foreigners buy property in Mauritius?

The Property Development Scheme (PDS), which has replaced the Integrated Resort Scheme (IRS) and Real Estate Scheme (RES), allows the development of a mix of residences for sale to noncitizens as well as citizens and members of the Mauritian diaspora. These range from luxurious villas to spacious, light-filled apartments.

What is a Property Development Scheme (PDS)?

The Property Development Scheme (PDS) enables noncitizens, Mauritians and the Mauritian diaspora to acquire property within a prestigious residential development. 

The PDS harmonises the registration tax at a single rate of 5% (instead of USD70,000 for registration of a deed under an Integrated Resort Scheme (IRS) and USD25,000 under a Real Estate Scheme (RES)). The PDS has replaced the IRS and RES.

A foreign buyer, i.e. a noncitizen, who invests more than USD375,000 (or the equivalent in another currency) in a PDS is eligible for permanent resident status. In addition, their dependents (spouse, children under 24 years of age, and dependant parents) are granted a permanent residence permit. 

What's more, the buyer and their spouse no longer need an occupation permit to invest and work in Mauritius.

What about the Integrated Resort Scheme (IRS) and Real Estate Scheme (RES)?

Noncitizens can acquire high-end residential property under the IRS and RES. 

They and their spouse, children under 24 years of age and dependant parents all qualify for a permanent residence permit when they buy property for a minimum amount of
USD375,000. 

As a result, the buyer and their spouse no longer need an occupation permit to invest and work in Mauritius. The buyer becomes a tax resident in Mauritius and is not subject to any restrictions on the repatriation of funds or income from the sale or rental of the property.

What is a G+2 development?

 

The G+2 allows foreigners to invest in a condominium apartment in a building with at least two floors. The selling price must not be less than MUR6 million (or the equivalent in another currency). This legislation allows noncitizens with or without an occupational permit to invest in more than one luxury apartment and they are also able to rent it out.

For any purchase above USD375,000 (or the equivalent amount in another currency) a noncitizen may apply to the EDB for permanent residency encompassing the spouse, dependent children, and parents.

 

Can foreigners qualify for a home loan in Mauritius?

Yes. Local banks offer attractive home loan rates.

Investing in Mauritius
What are the fiscal benefits to investing in Mauritius?
  • No property tax or housing tax 
  • 15% income tax on rental income
  • No tax on dividends and capital gains 
  • No inheritance tax 
  • Double taxation agreement signed with more than 40 countries (such as France, South Africa, and Luxembourg among others)
  • Low bond interest rates
Why should I buy Mauritius property to live in or rent out?
  1. Political and social stability
  2. Safe, secure lifestyle
  3. Tropical climate all year round
  4. International schools and universities
  5. Top-quality medical care
  6. Get Mauritian permanent residency with minimum property investment of USD375,000
  7. Regulated real estate investment - financial guarantees of completion
  8. Good rental returns and capital growth
  9. Established expat communities
  10. English is widely spoken
  11. Leading international retail brands 
  12. Shopping malls and markets
  13. Regional platform for banking and financial services
  14. Hybrid legal system (substantive law is generally based on the French codes while procedural laws are based on English law)

 

Island Lifestyle
What is the average temperature?

Temperatures range between 25°C and 33°C. The Mauritian summer is November to April. Winter stretches from May to October. The ocean temperature is 23°C to 28°C throughout the year.

What is the healthcare like?

Infrastructures and facilities are modern, especially in the private hospitals and clinics. Many foreigners travel to Mauritius for cosmetic surgery, dentistry and hair grafting. Wellkin Hospital, the largest private hospital in Mauritius and part of the CIEL Healthcare network, does cardiac and spinal surgeries as well as high-end orthopaedic and urological procedures. 

Where is the best place to play golf in Mauritius?

If you want to live in the north, you will be close to the only 18-hole world-championship golf course in the area. In the west, the Tamarina golf course is the best bet.

 

 

What schools are available in Mauritius?

There are good international schools for foreigners. If you want your children to attend one of the English private schools, apply long in advance so you won't be disappointed.

 

What side of the road must I drive on in Mauritius?

You drive on the left-hand side of the road, the same as in South Africa. You can use your own valid domestic licence or an international licence for the first month. You need to get a local licence after that.

 

What is Mauritius like for retirees?

Mauritius is a great retirement destination because of the attractive tax system. The island lifestyle also provides the potential for improved quality of life, health and well-being. 

Will I fit in?

The people of Mauritius live in harmony. Expats tend to gravitate to the west (don't be surprised if you hear Afrikaans spoken in the streets) as well as the north. This is where the infrastructure is. With infrastructure comes good Wi-Fi, international schools, shopping malls featuring familiar global brands as well as local suppliers, medical practices, and sports clubs. In short, the areas have developed to meet the needs of foreigners used to a First World environment and to encourage them to stay and invest in Mauritius.

What can I do in Mauritius if I love the outdoors?

You can swim, kite, stand-up paddle, snorkel, hike, and walk in the nature reserves and mountains and along the beach. There are plenty of pretty spots to explore across the island. In the west, make a note to hike up Le Morne and to the Tamarin Falls as well as visit the Black River Gorges National Park. Grand Baie is fun, busy and touristy so if you like that energy, the north is the place to be. A lot of beach and watersports activities are offered here, including catamaran cruises to nearby isles.

Where are the best spots to kite?

The west has great kitesurfing conditions. Le Morne's large lagoon and soft wave break is recommended. More advanced riders can try the One Eye reef break. In the north, Cap Malheureux is an option but it is tidal, so water levels fluctuate. If the wind is not in your favour, you can SUP at many points along the coast.

 

Living in Mauritius
Can I get permanent residency in Mauritius?

When you spend a minimum USD375,000 on your new home, in a development approved for foreign investment, you will be eligible to apply for the permanent residency permit. Your application with the relevant Know Your Client (KYC) should be submitted to the EDB.

A foreign buyer, i.e. a noncitizen, who invests more than USD375,000 (or the equivalent in another currency) in a PDS is eligible for permanent resident status. In addition, their dependents (spouse, children under 24 years of age, and dependant parents) are granted a permanent residence permit.

How long does permanent residency last in Mauritius?

The permanent residency permit remains valid for as long as the buyer owns the property.

Can I get a retirement permit in Mauritius?

If you are 50 years of age and older, you can apply for a retirement permit in Mauritius. This is valid for 10 years. 

You must first transfer at least USD1,500 or its equivalent in freely convertible foreign currency to your local bank account in Mauritius. This exercise must be repeated monthly, or an annual deposit must be made of at least USD18,000, for the decade. You must provide proof of these deposits to the Economic Development Board once a year. 

If you invest in property priced from USD150,000 to USD374,000, which means you won't qualify for permanent residency, you can still live in Mauritius through the retirement visa.

Do I need a visa to stay longer in Mauritius?

Because Mauritius is a COVID-safe destination, the island government has introduced the Premium Travel Visa for foreigners who are keen to work remotely while experiencing island life. The visa is valid for one year, renewable.

To qualify, potential applicants must produce proof of their long-stay plans as well as sufficient travel and health insurance for the planned period. They must also meet the following criteria:

  • Applicants should not enter the Mauritius labour market.

  • Applicants' main place of business, and source of income and profits, should be outside Mauritius.

  • Documentary evidence must be supplied to support their application i.e. purpose of visit, accommodation, etc.

  • Other basic immigration requirements must also be met.

An online platform for the e-Visa application will be available shortly.

This is the ideal opportunity for foreigners to experience life in Mauritius before deciding whether they want to make the island lifestyle more permanent.

Sandra Colas
Fractional ownership and resident permit
🛎GOOD NEWS : Fractional ownership
You can now purchase a property under "Fractional ownership" with partners and each partner can get the residency as long as the investment of each partner is equal or more than USD 375,000.
The direct family will also get the residency (wife and kids and parents if they are dependent)
Find out more about it and discover the property options
sandrac@propertytime.mu
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